New bill seeks green card for immigrants living in US for over 7 years | World News

New bill seeks green card for immigrants living in US for over 7 years | World News

A group of four best Democratic senators has launched laws to deliver a a lot-desired pathway to a Inexperienced Card for up to 8 million people today, such as dreamers, H-1B and prolonged-time period visa holders.

Under the monthly bill, an immigrant may possibly qualify for lawful long term resident position if they have lived in the US consistently for at minimum seven decades.

The Renewing Immigration Provisions of the Immigration Act was released in the Senate by Senator Alex Padilla and co-sponsored by Senators Elizabeth Warren, Ben Ray Lujan, and Senate The vast majority Whip Dick Durbin on Wednesday.

“Our out-of-date immigration technique is hurting numerous men and women and keeping again America’s financial system. My bill would update the Registry cutoff date for the 1st time in more than 35 several years so that far more immigrants can use for authorized long term home,” explained Padilla.

“This could have a profound effects on tens of millions of immigrants, some who have been living, performing, and contributing to the United States for a long time, by making it possible for them to are living freely with no the fear of an uncertain long term,” he said.

A Environmentally friendly Card, recognised officially as a Long-lasting Resident Card, is a document issued to immigrants to the US as proof that the bearer has been granted the privilege of residing completely.

The legislation would deliver a much-essential pathway to a inexperienced card for up to 8 million people today, which includes Dreamers, forcibly displaced citizens (TPS holders), children of long-term visa holders who deal with deportation, critical employees, and highly competent users of the workforce these as H-1B visa holders who have been waiting a long time for a eco-friendly card to turn out to be available, a statement stated.

In accordance to estimates by pro-immigration lobbying group FWD.us, if the undocumented persons lined in this invoice grew to become citizens, they would lead around USD 83 billion to the US economic system per year and about USD 27 billion in taxes.

Companion laws has been launched in the Household of Representatives by Congresswoman Zoe Lofgren.

“For many years, immigrants who lead drastically to our communities and our economic system have been relegated to a authorized limbo,” said Lofgren, Chair of the House Subcommittee on Immigration.

Study much more: For US visas, Indians have to hold out in excess of 800 times. But China citizens get it in…

“Updating this traditionally-bipartisan provision to supply lawful long lasting resident position to immigrants who have been a portion of our communities for many years will make our immigration technique fairer and our state more robust,” she mentioned.

The lawmakers claimed Portion 249 of the Immigration and Nationality Act, also recognized as the Registry, presents the Secretary of Homeland Safety the discretion to sign-up selected individuals for lawful long term resident standing if they have been in the country due to the fact a specific day and meet other prerequisites.

Area 249 was first codified in 1929 and Congress has modified it 4 situations, most not too long ago in 1986. No variations have been designed considering the fact that 1986 and the cutoff day for eligibility stays January 1, 1972, much more than 50 many years in the past.

The move has been welcomed by the Environmentally friendly Card aspirants living in the nation.

“The only humanitarian and feasible answer for us is a pathway to citizenship, which the Registry Monthly bill seeks to offer. We demand that Congress act and do the ideal factor. Pass the Registry Bill,” stated Anil Shahi, TPS Holder from Nepal & Organizer with Adhikaar & Communities United for Standing & Safety (CUSP).

He has lived in this state for extra than 30 decades.

“We applaud the bold leadership of Senators Padilla, Lujan, Warren, and Durbin to move Congress to update the registry, an existing immigration legislation that has not been revised in more than 35 years. An update of the registry will provide immigrants the means to entry long lasting residency,” mentioned Angelica Salas, CHIRLA executive director.

Hawley’s immigration bill is doomed but is a telling example of his cynicism

Hawley’s immigration bill is doomed but is a telling example of his cynicism

As the nation grapples with the pretty genuine problem of border enforcement, Sen. Josh Hawley, as regular, features not practical solutions but a self-serving stunt. The Missouri Republican has filed legislation that would give condition and local officers the authority to patrol the border and implement federal immigration regulation.

The invoice has no likelihood of passage due to the fact, amid other challenges, it is unconstitutional. Hawley certainly understands this, but his intent, as usually, is the headline. Hesitant as we are to give that to him, it’s crucial to highlight this hottest illustration of Hawley’s unfitness for workplace.

America’s damaged immigration system is a bipartisan fiasco many years in the generating, with congressional gridlock currently being the most important culprit and a good deal of blame to go close to by means of a long time of punting the challenge from a person administration to the next. Republicans and Democrats in Congress have verified inept at negotiating legislative methods. The Biden administration has defaulted to a standing quo that does not do the job. Republican governors in Florida, Texas and Arizona have opportunistically utilised that real policy failure as an excuse for antics this kind of as delivery migrants to politically liberal regions.

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This would be a best time for cooler heads in both of those functions to reduced the temperature and work towards real remedies. Rather, Hawley proposes tossing additional gasoline on to the topic. His legislation would make it possible for states to authorize nearby regulation enforcement to address immigration and border enforcement, which underneath the Constitution and courtroom precedent have always been an unique federal domain.

The specter of regional sheriffs selecting on their have how to implement U.S. immigration law — such as whom to deport and how to do it — is a recipe for chaos, abuse and tragedy. With Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis’ current campaign stunt of traveling misled migrants from Texas to Martha’s Winery, the nation acquired a taste of how red-point out partisan extremists would cope with this concern if specified absolutely free rein. It would suggest much more complications, not remedies.

Hawley, who is claimed to have presidential aspirations, no doubt has chafed at seeing DeSantis and other huge-name Republicans so proficiently politicize what confined immigration impact they have. His bill is an embarrassingly evident try to get in on some of that red meat. In an accompanying assertion, Hawley describes it as a way for states to “fight back” at the administration concerning the border. That’s not particularly a blueprint for the cooperation that is in the end wanted.

Recall that Hawley also tried to climb onto a different DeSantis bandwagon — the governor’s ideological war with Disney — by submitting laws to alter U.S. copyright regulation in a immediate kick at the topic-park giant’s storied cartoon people. This one is just as cartoonish, but what it suggests about the deep cynicism of Missouri’s junior senator is nothing at all to snicker at.

Josh Hawley offers bill to let states enforce immigration law

Josh Hawley offers bill to let states enforce immigration law

Josh

Related Press file photograph

Sen. Josh Hawley introduced legislation on Tuesday to give states the authority to enforce federal immigration legislation, which would empower border states and other individuals to carry out intense deportation functions.

The measure from the Missouri Republican has just about no probability of turning into law, but is intended to serve as a rebuke of Democratic President Joe Biden’s approach to immigration enforcement. It arrives as Republicans nationally are attacking Democrats in excess of immigration ahead of the Nov. 8 midterm elections, charging the Biden administration and the Democratic-controlled Congress with failing halt migrants and medication from crossing into the United States from Mexico.

Gov. Greg Abbott of Texas, Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey, and, more not long ago, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, all Republicans, have grabbed prevalent interest for transporting migrants to liberal-leaning parts. GOP officials in border states, indignant with the inflow of migrants, have supported sending some elsewhere in the state to prevent a strain on general public sources.

Hawley’s proposal would get condition involvement to a new level, nevertheless. States would be authorized to authorize point out and area regulation enforcement to enforce federal regulation prohibiting unlawful entry into the nation. Point out prosecutors would be permitted to provide scenarios in U.S. District Court docket.

“The Biden Administration’s excessive open border procedures have had a devastating effect on the folks of Missouri and the overall country. States have experienced limited means to struggle back again through this period of time of file-breaking illegal border crossings,” Hawley claimed in a statement.

“My monthly bill would lastly give states the capacity to implement federal immigration legislation and deport unlawful immigrants. If Joe Biden won’t secure the border, then it is time to give states the energy to do it.”

A lot of just lately arrived migrants are in the United States lawfully for the reason that they are asylum seekers and are allowed to stay in the nation even though their case is processed. Former President Donald Trump’s administration experienced necessary some asylum seekers to continue being in Mexico, a exercise Biden finished.

Douglas Rivlin, director of interaction for America’s Voice, an organization that supports a path to citizenship for undocumented immigrants, stated constitutional regulation make it not likely that Hawley’s proposal will grow to be plan. He solid Hawley’s proposal as aspect of a larger sized work by Republicans to change the public’s attention absent from troubles like abortion rights, gun command, democratic elections and immigration.

“Nativism and racism have turn out to be central organizing rules of the GOP. Asserting states’ rights is portion of the approach in a horrifying echo of the mid-19th and mid-20th generations. It looks like Republicans would like that the ‘U’ in Usa was silent, permitting for a patchwork of rules on abortion, guns, immigration and person rights,” Rivlin mentioned in a statement. “This feeds the GOP electoral tactic of pitting these in so-referred to as red states who experience aggrieved towards the vast majority in the rest of the nation.”

The United States is encountering an unusually huge number of migrants crossing the border in recent months. In August, men and women from Venezuela, Cuba and Nicaragua accounted for far more than 1 of a few migrants stopped at the border, the Biden administration has said. Authorities stopped migrants 2.15 million periods from October by way of August, the initially time over 2 million during the government’s fiscal year.

“Failing communist regimes in Venezuela, Nicaragua, and Cuba are driving a new wave of migration throughout the Western Hemisphere, like the modern maximize in encounters at the southwest U.S. border,” Chris Magnus, commissioner of Customs and Border Security, explained earlier this thirty day period.

The Linked Push contributed reporting

This story was initially posted September 27, 2022 11:11 AM.

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Jonathan Shorman is The Kansas Metropolis Star’s guide political reporter, masking Kansas and Missouri politics and federal government. He previously lined the Kansas Statehouse for The Star and Wichita Eagle. He retains a journalism degree from The College of Kansas.

Sen. Hawley to introduce bill empowering states to deport illegal immigrants

Sen. Hawley to introduce bill empowering states to deport illegal immigrants

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Initially ON FOX: Laws becoming introduced by Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Mo., on Tuesday would allow for states to enforce federal immigration legislation, such as the deportation of illegal immigrants – as Hawley calls for the U.S. to “take the gloves off” to combat unlawful immigration.

The “Empowering States to Deport Unlawful Immigrants Act” would authorize state and neighborhood legislation enforcement officers to enforce specified federal immigration rules, and arrives amid ongoing Republican promises that the Biden administration is refusing to protected the border.

The monthly bill would efficiently abrogate a 2012 Supreme Court docket scenario which appreciably confined the capacity for states to be associated in immigration enforcement. As an alternative, the invoice would enable states to use their means for immigration enforcement. 

It would give electric power to point out prosecutors to initiate prosecutions for violations of federal immigration legislation. States would be ready to deport unlawful immigrants and for border states to go to protected the border.

EL PASO Hit BY 1,500 Illegal MIGRANTS A Working day Although Tiny Fraction Despatched TO LIBERAL Metropolitan areas STRAINS Resources

Sen. Josh Hawley has accused the Biden administration of not enforcing federal immigration law.

Sen. Josh Hawley has accused the Biden administration of not implementing federal immigration law.
(Anna Moneymaker/Getty Pictures)

The Biden administration has argued that the border is “safe” and has claimed it is re-creating authorized asylum procedures that are in accordance with U.S. law and that were torn down through the Trump administration. 

Nonetheless, Republicans have pointed to the extra than 2.1 million encounters this fiscal calendar year, a significant range of which have resulted in release into the U.S., as nicely as the additional than 50 percent a million “gotaways” believed to have entered the U.S. They have attributed the massive migrant surge to Biden-period policies, which have viewed the conclude to Trump-era border enforcement mechanisms and a remarkable reduction of inner immigration enforcement.

“If Joe Biden isn’t likely to implement immigration regulations why really do not we let the states implement immigration legal guidelines?” Hawley stated past week on “The Ingraham Angle” previewing the legislation. “The Condition of Texas would enjoy to, the states of Florida, Arizona, they’d really like to enforce immigration laws. Let’s them do it, let us let them secure the border, let’s let them deport unlawful immigrants according to our guidelines.”

GOP SENATORS WANT Info ON Illegal MIGRANTS’ Places AMID Considerations ‘SANCTUARY’ Towns DRIVING SURGE 

“Let’s just take the gloves off here, let’s enforce the regulation, let us restore purchase to the border,” he claimed.

The legislation is one of a number of modern initiatives by Republicans at each condition and nationwide level to have states stage in to fill what they say is a vacuum by the federal government in the encounter of a raging migrant crisis.

A variety of lawmakers at state and community level in Arizona and Texas have called for their governors to declare an “invasion,” a go that would give them higher powers to detain and clear away illegal immigrants.

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In the meantime, the states of Arizona, Florida and Texas have taken issues into their individual palms by transporting migrants to liberal parts like Martha’s Winery, Washington, D.C., and New York Town as a way to minimize the pressure on overwhelmed border communities.

Arizona and Texas have taken steps to fill gaps in the border wall, which includes a exclusive transfer by Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey to use welded shipping and delivery containers to plug the gaps. Texas Gov. Greg Abbott, meanwhile, has surged legislation enforcement to the border and authorized officers to return those caught in the state illegally to the U.S.-Mexico border.

Attorneys lay out legal options for Martha’s Vineyard migrants, including a visa for crime victims

Attorneys lay out legal options for Martha’s Vineyard migrants, including a visa for crime victims

For the previous two weeks, lawyers have huddled in the cafeteria of Joint Foundation Cape Cod, striving to determine out the lawful possibilities for the 50 or so migrants flown from Texas to Martha’s Vineyard by order of Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis. They’re arguing that the men and women — who are largely from Venezuela — might be entitled to a kind of visa reserved for victims of a crime.

Applying for a U-visa could be a person of the authorized alternatives for the migrants, in accordance to numerous attorneys, due to the fact they were being led to the remote island off Cape Cod below untrue pretenses by persons working for DeSantis.

“Our allegation is that these individuals ended up kidnapped and that there is a certain argument that they are also victims of a RICO — racketeering affect and corruption conspiracy,” claimed Susan Church, 1 of the attorneys symbolizing the immigrants professional bono.

Immigration law firm Julio Henríquez claimed he observed “utter confusion” amid the tourists when he acquired to Martha’s Vineyard. “They didn’t understand how they ended up there and why.”

Migrants claimed they were promised employment, absolutely free housing for a few months, and have been explained to an “anonymous benefactor” desired to help them, together with foundations and churches that required to remain anonymous. They were provided McDonald’s reward certificates and hotel lodging in Texas just before the flights still left, but then planes failed to choose them wherever they have been at first informed — locations like New York, Oregon, Washington, D.C., and Missouri.

The persons who arrived on the Winery experienced “a extremely crystal clear guarantee that they would get all these factors if they agreed to go with them on this flight,” said Henríquez.

DeSantis also hired bus drivers to get them to a shelter on Martha’s Winery when they landed.

‘“The bus drivers explained to them, ‘Get off the bus and wander in that course. You see that parking good deal about there? They’re heading to consider you in there.’ So they started walking,” Henríquez reported. That parking whole lot belonged to the YMCA on Martha’s Vineyard, and no a single there understood who the migrants have been or was anticipating them.

Some attorneys are calling the condition “human trafficking” and “kidnapping” — words that have authorized excess weight in the immigration technique. In this predicament, the circumstances underneath which the migrants have been brought to Massachusetts may possibly be the extremely point that allows them continue being in the U.S.

The U-visa is a legal immigration status for noncitizens who have suffered substantial mental or actual physical abuse due to the fact of a certain felony activity, or those who have info about a felony exercise. They have to be helpful to any regulation enforcement or officials investigating a crime.

“If you happen to be struggling from ongoing publish-traumatic anxiety disorder, from currently being victimized, or you are struggling from the end result of the crime that was imposed upon you, which is the second prong of the U-Visa,” mentioned Rachel Self, an lawyer representing 5 of the immigrants.

Attorneys for Civil Rights and immigration attorneys requested Attorney Basic Maura Healey and U.S. Attorney Rachael Rollins very last 7 days to open up a felony investigation into DeSantis’ actions. This could pose an chance for migrants to cooperate and qualify for a U-visa, and would reinforce the case that DeSantis’ actions were being in simple fact, illegal. Healey’s office environment is reviewing information related to the condition and is in touch with federal and point out companions, according to a spokeswoman. Rollins’ office environment didn’t give comment.

“The intent of the U-visa is to inspire cooperation with law enforcement officials, since or else, immigrants are generally also afraid to appear out of the shadows to discuss crimes against them or other men and women with law enforcement,” said Church. “So this would completely be a terrific in shape for a U-visa.”

Henríquez is planning affidavits for the 5 immigrants he’s representing in the function Rollins and Healey go after a prison investigation.

Law enforcement would need to indicator a variety certifying that the man or woman was a victim of a crime and cooperated in the investigation of that criminal offense, and post the kind to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, which helps make the final willpower.

Church reported DeSantis occurred to have sent the migrants to the jurisdiction of the Initially Circuit Court docket of Appeals, which has held in one particular of her cases that if anyone has a U-visa application pending, they cannot be deported until finally that application is settled.

When many of the migrants very first arrived in Texas, they introduced on their own to Customs and Border Defense for asylum, were briefly detained, and paroled out, which means they have to check out-in afterwards with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. Their immigration standing is pending, and they can lawfully continue being in the U.S. throughout this time — but several had ICE look at-ins scheduled at offices all around the country.

“’The immigrants’ biggest issues were being ‘I have a verify-in on Monday in Utah. I have a check-in on Tuesday in Tacoma [Washington]. How am I going to get there?'” Self explained.

Lawyers worked with ICE to get people dates delayed although the migrants acclimated to new surrounds at Joint Foundation Cape Cod.

immigration attorneys.jpg
Paralegal Andrea Marcano of Demissie and Church, Rachel Self, and Ivan Espinosa-Madrigal of Attorneys for Civil Legal rights are among the many lawful experts presenting pro-bono providers to immigrants sent to Martha’s Vineyard by Florida Governor Ron DeSantis.

Rachel Self

“It was extremely, incredibly, substantially a priority for us to get them continuances of people examine-in dates so that they failed to get a removing purchase or any sort of black mark or adverse mark on their file for not becoming present at a test-in,” she mentioned. Lawyers at Legal professionals for Civil Rights are also pursuing a civil match from DeSantis, who used funds through his Division of Transportation to relocate the immigrants.

When an immigrant is authorized for a U-visa, they and relatives associates can keep on being in the U.S. lawfully for up to 4 a long time, with opportunity extensions, can get authorization to function, and can later consider to develop into long lasting inhabitants by implementing for a inexperienced card.

In spite of the battle prepare, lawyers say that it is not ideal to say what transpired to the migrants will benefit them. Church said they’re traumatized and distrusting of authorities.

“It really was not a great start to their entrance into the United States, but their [DeSantis’] program will backfire in the feeling that not only are we undoubtedly going to aggressively go after U-visas for all these people today, we also uncovered them most of them have obtained free authorized guidance,” she claimed.

The draw back of a U-visa is the extensive hold out for acceptance, and the software does not occur with automated function authorization. Attorneys might also go after asylum claims for clients at the exact same time as the U-visa applicant, which comes with much quicker work authorization.

“Many of them are frightened to return to their country,” reported Henríquez. Establishing credible anxiety is a person of the tenets of a sound asylum scenario.

The scenario struck a certain nerve for Henríquez — he immigrated to the U.S. from Venezuela in 2006.

“It’s individual. It can be my local community. The discomfort that I experience to see my individuals staying dealt with as pawns in a political stunt. it is really enraging. There is way I can’t just sit by and look at if I have the chance to aid,” he claimed.

Immigration law expert details the laws Ron DeSantis may have broken with Martha’s Vineyard stunt

Immigration law expert details the laws Ron DeSantis may have broken with Martha’s Vineyard stunt

The sudden arrival of roughly 50 Colombian and Venezuelan migrants on Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts, on Sept. 14, 2022, has prompted lawful concerns about how and why, precisely, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis chartered planes to fall them in this not likely location.

The move is component of a broader campaign by Republican politicians to transportation substantial quantities of migrants to liberal states and towns.

Because then, Massachusetts Gov. Charlie Baker has activated 125 Countrywide Guard associates to aid distribute foods and other requirements to the migrants, now dwelling at a Cape Cod army foundation.

And a Texas county sheriff introduced Sept. 20 that he was launching an investigation into allegations that a Venezuelan migrant was compensated to recruit the other migrants for the excursion. Attorneys for 30 of the migrants have been inquiring for a lawful investigation into what they get in touch with a “political stunt.”

Lots of of the migrants explained they have been falsely promised housing, positions and expedited do the job permits if they boarded planes in Texas set for Massachusetts — a possible preferred alternative to the San Antonio shelter wherever they have been briefly being.

As an immigration regulation professor, I imagine it is vital to realize that the reply to no matter whether it is legal to go migrants likely towards their will and transport them across states is sophisticated and relies upon on quite a few not known components.

The intent at the rear of the drop-off

To start with, there is an open up query of regardless of whether the migrants had been illegally being in the United States at the time they were being transported to Martha’s Vineyard.

There is a federal legislation, identified as 8 U.S.C. § 1324, that criminalizes transporting an undocumented migrant anywhere in just the U.S. if the migrant has entered the U.S. unlawfully or remains in the place devoid of a visa or other documentation. This law also prohibits anyone from even helping or scheduling to transport undocumented migrants.

But somebody who is observed guilty of this regulation must have also recognized — and disregarded the point — that the migrants have been in the U.S. with out lawful paperwork or other permission from immigration officers.

Transporting consenting migrants who have the paperwork to be in the U.S. is legal. But particular things — like DeSantis’ intent and expertise of the migrants’ immigration position — could produce opportunity civil and legal legal responsibility.

The migrants might lawfully be in the U.S.

A person essential problem, then, is regardless of whether the migrants are legally licensed to be in the U.S. — and if not, irrespective of whether DeSantis, his staff and the charter airplane company helped the migrants illegally stay in the U.S. by traveling them to Martha’s Vineyard.

Some of the migrants are reportedly asylum seekers and not “illegal immigrants,” as DeSantis’ place of work has explained.

Frequently, a migrant who is looking for asylum in the U.S. is not violating immigration legislation. That is due to the fact immigration asylum regulation authorizes migrants to enter the U.S. and utilize for asylum — which means that they ask for the lawful suitable to continue to be in the U.S. simply because they have authentic fears of returning to their own international locations.

Asylum seekers are authorized to briefly stay in the U.S. although they await an immigration judge’s final decision on their asylum software. Migrants could possibly also get momentary permission to stay in the U.S. for other humanitarian motives.

It is unknown how several of the migrants flown to Martha’s Vineyard ended up approved to continue being in the place or have pending asylum purposes.

Going migrants in the US

A further big problem is whether or not transporting migrants could in some way enable or endorse their most likely undocumented immigration position.

In 1999, for example, a U.S. federal court docket of appeals determined that an specific transporting two undocumented migrants from New Mexico to Colorado in look for of work violated immigration law, considering that the shift state-of-the-art the undocumented migrants’ illegal presence in the U.S.

Most likely there is evidence that DeSantis, or associates of his group, assisted or superior the migrants’ illegal entry or ongoing unlawful existence in the U.S. by transporting them to a sanctuary site within Massachusetts.

In the end, DeSantis’ final decision to fly migrants to Massachusetts likely discouraged the Biden administration’s immigration law enforcement. Randomly moving migrants throughout states tends to make it harder for the authorities to process asylum applications and to deport migrants who are not suitable for asylum.

The recognised unknowns

Other aspects could decide irrespective of whether DeSantis likely violated human trafficking regulations, as some immigrant advocates have reported.

This includes what the migrants were explained to — and by whom. Deceiving folks and then going them from just one position to a further could represent kidnapping. Falsely promising available perform permits is also illegal.

Human trafficking, in accordance to U.S. law, ought to involve exploitation ensuing in some sort of product achieve. While there is nothing to reveal that DeSantis acquired compensation for flying the migrants to Massachusetts, the private plane constitution company did receive funds to transportation them.

The identities and expertise of the federal government officials involved in the overall Martha’s Winery scheme have not been publicly introduced.

A official investigation into the migrants’ specific circumstances — and an assessment of people associated with the flight to Martha’s Vineyard — could figure out irrespective of whether this incident resulted in authorized violations of civil or felony regulations.

 

Jean Lantz Reisz, Supervising Legal professional, USC Immigration Clinic and Adjunct Assistant Professor of Regulation, University of Southern California

This short article is republished from The Conversation below a Creative Commons license. Browse the original article.